How To Build A Stick Frame Roof

A stick framed roof is made up of individual rafters and that are connected to a top beam.

How to build a stick frame roof.

The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle. To frame a roof start by choosing a roof style like a frame or gabled. From one end of the rafter material using a speed square or framing square mark an x in 12 angle on the rafter and cut it. Measure down y height from the long point of the rafter cut and make a mark.

Stick framing combines roof rafters with ceiling joists. The beam or the ridge is the central part of the structure as all the framing must be connected to it. The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle. No matter which kind of roof.

This process uses pre built wood forms to build the roof frame. Additional boards are placed horizontally on the frames to create a complete cover for the structure. There are two types of roof systems commonly in use today. Building installing roof rafters.

Use a framing square to help lay out the notch based on the slope of the roof. How to build a shed roof step by step. For our 4 x8 lean to example using a 2 4 rafter the depth of the birdsmouth is limited by the 1 3 depth of the rafter rule. The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.

Most roofs utilize 16 inch spacings for strength and rigidity. And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse. There are two common ways of framing the roof of a house. A 2 4 wall with a 2 6 rafter can be notched for a 4 seat.

While truss roofs are the most popular construction style today by some estimates truss roofs outnumber stick frame roofs two to one there are regions of the country where builders. Like wall studs and floor joists rafters and trusses are spaced every 16 or 24 inches from center to center. With premanufactured trusses or with rafters and ceiling joists commonly called stick framing. This is the process by which your framing contractor will use ordinary or dimensional lumber to create the roof frame.

Then gather your measurements by calculating the run rise and length of each rafter segment in feet and the pitch of your roof in inches.